Founder of Business Centrum, social secretariat for the construction sector in Ghent

Joint Committee 124 / Construction / Ghent

Social secretariat
for construction.
Workers. Site personnel.
Subcontractors.
We handle the HR.

JC 124 has its own holiday rules, its own wage fund and specific rules for bad weather. We know every single one of them.

Sector code

PC
124

Joint committee for the construction industry

Applicable to all workers in general construction, earthworks, demolition and related sub-sectors in Belgium.

Why JC 124 is different from almost every other joint committee

A

Blue-collar workers, not white-collar

The vast majority of construction personnel falls under blue-collar status. This means different sick pay and a completely different calculation basis for holiday pay than for white-collar employees. Notice periods, however, are the same for contracts started since 2014.

B

Holiday pay via the fund, not the employer

For white-collar employees, the employer pays holiday pay directly. For blue-collar workers, and so in construction, it does not. The construction holiday fund receives the contributions via the NSSO and pays holiday pay directly to the worker. You do not pay the worker for that holiday day.

C

Year-end bonus via Constructiv

The year-end bonus (also known as the thirteenth month) in construction is not paid by the employer but via Constructiv, the construction sector fund, in the form of loyalty stamps. Your responsibility: register and contribute correctly. The fund handles the rest.

D

Temporary unemployment during bad weather

JC 124 has a specific scheme for economic unemployment and for unemployment due to bad weather (rain, frost, strong wind). The employer reports the first day of unemployment in the month to the ONEM, at the latest the next working day. Correctly notified: workers receive 60% of their wage from the government, you pay nothing that day.

E

Site allowance: sectorally mandatory

Construction workers are entitled to a site allowance covering travel costs to the building site. The amount depends on the distance. This is not optional: it is a CBA obligation that must automatically be included in every wage.

How it works

Holiday pay in construction: who pays what?

The construction holiday scheme is one of the most confusing aspects of JC 124. Many employers think they have to pay holiday pay themselves. That is incorrect. But the contributions you pay throughout the year are higher than for white-collar employees, precisely because the holiday fund is financed via NSSO.

Double payment is a myth

You do NOT pay the worker double during the holiday year. You pay higher NSSO contributions during the year, but you do not pay for the holiday day itself. The fund does that. You do, however, pay the replacement worker if you hire one.

Holiday pay cash flow JC 124

Quarters 1-4
Employerpays to NSSO

Normal NSSO contributions + holiday contribution for blue-collar workers (in construction collected every quarter, without an annual debit notice)

Quarters 1-4
NSSOtransfers to

The construction holiday fund (Nationale Patroonskas voor het Betaald Verlof in de Bouwbedrijven). The money is held separately from your account.

End of reference year
Employerreports performance

Via your social secretariat, days worked per quarter are reported. On this basis, the fund calculates the holiday entitlement of each worker.

Holiday period
Construction holiday fundpays directly to

The worker. The employer pays no wage that day. The worker receives holiday pay from the fund: single and double holiday pay together.

Holiday day for employer
Employerpays

Nothing for that holiday day. You have funded it via NSSO contributions. You must, however, allow the worker to take holiday and correctly register the absence.

Legal basis

Law of 28 June 1971 on annual holidays of workers. For the construction sector: its own special holiday fund, which pays out the holiday pay.

Concrete situation

It is freezing down to minus 8 degrees - bad-weather regime applies. The sites are inaccessible.
You call us at 06:30 at the earliest.
We file the ONEM declaration for temporary unemployment.
Your workers receive 60% of their wage from the government.
You pay nothing that day.

Type 1

Bad weather

When applicable

Persistent rain making work impossible. Frost or strong wind making work impossible. Snow or black ice at the workplace.

Procedure

Declaration to ONEM via electronic portal. Deadline: the working day before, the same day or at the latest the working day after the first day of unemployment in the month. Business Centrum handles this for you.

What the worker receives

60% of the capped average daily wage, paid by ONEM. The employer pays no wage that day.

Missing the deadline

Filed too late: you pay the wage yourself up to the working day before your late notice, the full wage for the first 7 days.

Type 2

Economic reasons

When applicable

Lack of work due to economic causes: orders cancelled, tender failed, construction project postponed. Not due to weather conditions but market conditions.

Procedure

Longer procedure: notice to the workers and to ONEM at least 4 working days in advance for a full suspension, 7 calendar days for partial work. On the same day you inform the works council or the union delegation of the economic reasons.

What the worker receives

60% via ONEM, supplemented by a construction allowance from Constructiv. Above 24 days per service year, Constructiv reclaims it from the employer. Net income drops noticeably.

Key difference from bad weather

Economic unemployment requires more preparation. You cannot apply for it on the day itself. Business Centrum guides the entire procedure.

BC

Business Centrum files the temporary unemployment declaration for you, checks whether your situation meets the legal condition and sends you the confirmation. Call us before 10:00. We handle the rest for that day.

Construction is hard work. The administration does not have to be.

Administrative errors at my previous office caused my former business to go bankrupt. Since then I have been with Business Centrum. They know my file inside out, call me proactively and everything is always correct. They literally saved me.

Managing director, construction company

Ghent · Client at Business Centrum since 2018

Reference wage scales

Minimum wages and allowances JC 124

Minimum hourly wages from 1 October 2026. Scales are indexed every quarter. Always check the most recent CBA.

Function / CategoryMin. hourly wage (approx.)Site allowanceYear-end bonus
Category I (unskilled)€18.747/hrDistance-basedLoyalty stamps via Constructiv
Category IA€19.680/hrDistance-basedLoyalty stamps via Constructiv
Category II (semi-skilled)€19.985/hrDistance-basedLoyalty stamps via Constructiv
Category IIA€20.984/hrDistance-basedLoyalty stamps via Constructiv
Category III (skilled)€21.254/hrDistance-basedLoyalty stamps via Constructiv
Category IV (highly skilled)€22.561/hrDistance-basedLoyalty stamps via Constructiv
Team leader (cat. III + 10%)€23.379/hrDistance-basedLoyalty stamps via Constructiv
Team leader (cat. IV + 10%)€24.790/hrDistance-basedLoyalty stamps via Constructiv
Foreman (cat. IV + 20%)€27.003/hrDistance-basedLoyalty stamps via Constructiv

Quarterly adjustment

JC 124 scales are adjusted every quarter via indexation. Wages calculated on outdated scales are too low. Business Centrum automatically processes every indexation in your payroll.

Site allowance is mandatory, not optional

The site allowance is established in CBAs under JC 124. Failure to pay it is a violation. During a social inspection you risk retroactive top-up payments for all workers involved.

Legal edge cases

What if this happens on your site?

Construction companies work with a mix of own workers, agency staff and subcontractors. That complexity makes the sector vulnerable to checks by the Social Inspection and NSSO. Below are three situations we regularly encounter.

False self-employment

A subcontractor works exclusively for me. Is he an employee?

False self-employment is a priority inspection in construction. The Social Inspection looks at criteria such as exclusivity, authority relationship, use of materials and the risk the subcontractor bears. If they decide he is in fact your worker, you are liable for the NSSO contributions of the past three years (ten years in case of fraud), plus fines. Business Centrum advises you on the correct legal structure and documents the self-employment relationship so that you can demonstrate at inspection that there is no bogus self-employment.

DIMONA and liability

A worker falls from scaffolding. Work accident without a valid DIMONA?

Even without a valid DIMONA the worker stays covered: your work accident insurer compensates the accident. The missing DIMONA is, however, a level 4 offence, per worker concerned. If you have no work accident insurance, Fedris compensates the worker and recovers all costs from you. That can run to tens of thousands of euros. Business Centrum ensures that every person entering your site is correctly registered, including day labourers and short-term contracts starting that same morning.

Flexi-jobs and construction

My foreman wants to earn extra income via flexi-job. Is that possible in construction?

Since 1 July 2026, flexi-jobs are also allowed in construction. The sector agreement of 16 July 2026 does limit them: on site, only for work without basic safety training, except for retired people with site experience. Your foreman cannot be a flexi-jobber with you: someone already employed by an employer cannot also work there on a flexi-job. Business Centrum checks whether flexi-job rules apply to your specific activity, so your foreman can earn extra income correctly without fiscal or social-law risk.

Frequently asked questions

FAQ: construction and JC 124

Specific for construction companies in Flanders. Is your situation not listed? We answer every question personally.

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Construction HR: correct, complete, no surprises

Business Centrum knows JC 124 inside and out. From the holiday fund to bad-weather declarations, from DIMONA to wage scales. One conversation is enough to get started.

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